Chopin’s brilliant Polonaise
The piece was written by Polish composer Frederic Chopin (1810-1849) in 1842. It is one of Chopin’s most famous pieces, the main melody of which has been widely quoted.
The polonaise was a dignified ceremonial dance that from the 17th to 19th century often opened court balls and other royal functions. Likely once a warrior’s triumphal dance, it was adopted by the Polish nobility as a formal march in 3/4 time as early as 1573 for the coronation of Henry of Anjou as king of Poland.
In its aristocratic form the dancers, in couples according to their social positions, promenaded around the ballroom with gliding steps accented by bending the knees slightly on every third step. Polonaise music is in 3/4 time. The dance was used as a musical form by such prominent composers as Beethoven, Handel, Mussorgsky, and Chopin (Britannica).
Performed here by Rafat Lewandowski, piano (Futurex FCD 727 2)
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